| Continuing the discussion started on Wednesday, we examine some of probable steps in the origin of life on earth. |
| Life probably originated around 3.8 billion years ago. |
| The conditions on the earth were suitable for building life. |
| The building blocks of life were generated either by aboitic synthesis or arrived from extraterrestrial sources. |
| These building blocks were used to generate the protiens, nucleic acids, and organic phosphates necessary for life. |
| Life, once established, would change the environment so that life could not arise again. |
| Setting the stage, 3.8 Billion years ago |
| The earths atmosphere is rich in CO2, H2O, N2, lesser amounts of methane and amonia |
| Temperature at the earths surface drops below 100 C |
| Acidic rains fall, Erosion begins |
| UltraViolet light beats down |
| The earth's crust is thin and hot |
| Warm mineral-rich oceans form |
| The Building blocks of life |
| nucleic acid bases, sugars, phosphoric acid |
| The origins of the building blocks |
| Concentrating the building blocks |
| nucleic acids bases, sugar, phosphoric acid to nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) |
| Catalyzed reactions on clay minerals |
| amino acids and nucleic acid bases are attracted and bind to clay minerals |
| Combining the building blocks into a self-replicating cell |
| enclosing an environment of proteins, DNA, RNA, ATP and their building blocks. |
| Once life was established it would consume the organic building blocks. |
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